Lime to decrease phosphorous in waste water
Together with iron chloride, lime participates in phosphorous precipitation. Phosphorous removal using lime and iron chloride is commonly applied in WWP's.
Fe3+ +PO43- ® FePO4¯ (pH: 6 - 7)
3 Ca2+ + 2 PO43-® Ca 3(PO4)2¯ (pH: 9 -12)
Phosphorous is removed and precipitated in the dewatered sludge, increasing herewith its agronomic value.